001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017
018package org.apache.commons.codec;
019
020import java.util.Comparator;
021
022/**
023 * Compares Strings using a {@link StringEncoder}. This comparator is used to sort Strings by an encoding scheme such as
024 * Soundex, Metaphone, etc. This class can come in handy if one need to sort Strings by an encoded form of a name such
025 * as Soundex.
026 *
027 * <p>This class is immutable and thread-safe.</p>
028 */
029@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
030// TODO ought to implement Comparator<String> but that's not possible whilst maintaining binary compatibility.
031public class StringEncoderComparator implements Comparator {
032
033    /**
034     * Internal encoder instance.
035     */
036    private final StringEncoder stringEncoder;
037
038    /**
039     * Constructs a new instance.
040     *
041     * @deprecated Creating an instance without a {@link StringEncoder} leads to a {@link NullPointerException}. Will be
042     *             removed in 2.0.
043     */
044    @Deprecated
045    public StringEncoderComparator() {
046        this.stringEncoder = null; // Trying to use this will cause things to break
047    }
048
049    /**
050     * Constructs a new instance with the given algorithm.
051     *
052     * @param stringEncoder
053     *            the StringEncoder used for comparisons.
054     */
055    public StringEncoderComparator(final StringEncoder stringEncoder) {
056        this.stringEncoder = stringEncoder;
057    }
058
059    /**
060     * Compares two strings based not on the strings themselves, but on an encoding of the two strings using the
061     * StringEncoder this Comparator was created with.
062     *
063     * If an {@link EncoderException} is encountered, return {@code 0}.
064     *
065     * @param o1
066     *            the object to compare
067     * @param o2
068     *            the object to compare to
069     * @return the Comparable.compareTo() return code or 0 if an encoding error was caught.
070     * @see Comparable
071     */
072    @Override
073    public int compare(final Object o1, final Object o2) {
074
075        int compareCode = 0;
076
077        try {
078            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // May fail with CCE if encode returns something that is not Comparable
079            // However this was always the case.
080            final Comparable<Comparable<?>> s1 = (Comparable<Comparable<?>>) this.stringEncoder.encode(o1);
081            final Comparable<?> s2 = (Comparable<?>) this.stringEncoder.encode(o2);
082            compareCode = s1.compareTo(s2);
083        } catch (final EncoderException ee) {
084            compareCode = 0;
085        }
086        return compareCode;
087    }
088
089}