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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   *  limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.bcel.classfile;
18  
19  import java.io.DataInput;
20  import java.io.DataOutputStream;
21  import java.io.IOException;
22  
23  import org.apache.bcel.Const;
24  import org.apache.bcel.util.Args;
25  
26  /**
27   * This class is derived from <em>Attribute</em> and declares this class as 'synthetic', i.e., it needs special
28   * handling. The JVM specification states "A class member that does not appear in the source code must be marked using a
29   * Synthetic attribute." It may appear in the ClassFile attribute table, a field_info table or a method_info table. This
30   * class is intended to be instantiated from the <em>Attribute.readAttribute()</em> method.
31   *
32   * @see Attribute
33   */
34  public final class Synthetic extends Attribute {
35  
36      private byte[] bytes;
37  
38      /**
39       * @param nameIndex Index in constant pool to CONSTANT_Utf8, which should represent the string "Synthetic".
40       * @param length Content length in bytes - should be zero.
41       * @param bytes Attribute contents
42       * @param constantPool The constant pool this attribute is associated with.
43       */
44      public Synthetic(final int nameIndex, final int length, final byte[] bytes, final ConstantPool constantPool) {
45          super(Const.ATTR_SYNTHETIC, nameIndex, Args.require0(length, "Synthetic attribute length"), constantPool);
46          this.bytes = bytes;
47      }
48  
49      /**
50       * Constructs object from input stream.
51       *
52       * @param nameIndex Index in constant pool to CONSTANT_Utf8
53       * @param length Content length in bytes
54       * @param input Input stream
55       * @param constantPool Array of constants
56       * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
57       */
58      Synthetic(final int nameIndex, final int length, final DataInput input, final ConstantPool constantPool) throws IOException {
59          this(nameIndex, length, (byte[]) null, constantPool);
60          if (length > 0) {
61              bytes = new byte[length];
62              input.readFully(bytes);
63              println("Synthetic attribute with length > 0");
64          }
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Initialize from another object. Note that both objects use the same references (shallow copy). Use copy() for a
69       * physical copy.
70       *
71       * @param c Source to copy.
72       */
73      public Synthetic(final Synthetic c) {
74          this(c.getNameIndex(), c.getLength(), c.getBytes(), c.getConstantPool());
75      }
76  
77      /**
78       * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitly defined by the contents of a Java class.
79       * I.e., the hierarchy of methods, fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
80       *
81       * @param v Visitor object
82       */
83      @Override
84      public void accept(final Visitor v) {
85          v.visitSynthetic(this);
86      }
87  
88      /**
89       * @return deep copy of this attribute
90       */
91      @Override
92      public Attribute copy(final ConstantPool constantPool) {
93          final Synthetic c = (Synthetic) clone();
94          if (bytes != null) {
95              c.bytes = bytes.clone();
96          }
97          c.setConstantPool(constantPool);
98          return c;
99      }
100 
101     /**
102      * Dump source file attribute to file stream in binary format.
103      *
104      * @param file Output file stream
105      * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
106      */
107     @Override
108     public void dump(final DataOutputStream file) throws IOException {
109         super.dump(file);
110         if (super.getLength() > 0) {
111             file.write(bytes, 0, super.getLength());
112         }
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * @return data bytes.
117      */
118     public byte[] getBytes() {
119         return bytes;
120     }
121 
122     /**
123      * @param bytes
124      */
125     public void setBytes(final byte[] bytes) {
126         this.bytes = bytes;
127     }
128 
129     /**
130      * @return String representation.
131      */
132     @Override
133     public String toString() {
134         final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder("Synthetic");
135         if (super.getLength() > 0) {
136             buf.append(" ").append(Utility.toHexString(bytes));
137         }
138         return buf.toString();
139     }
140 }