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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.collections4.multiset;
18  
19  import java.io.IOException;
20  import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
21  import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
22  import java.util.Collection;
23  import java.util.Iterator;
24  import java.util.Set;
25  import java.util.function.Predicate;
26  
27  import org.apache.commons.collections4.MultiSet;
28  import org.apache.commons.collections4.Unmodifiable;
29  import org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators.UnmodifiableIterator;
30  import org.apache.commons.collections4.set.UnmodifiableSet;
31  
32  /**
33   * Decorates another {@link MultiSet} to ensure it can't be altered.
34   * <p>
35   * Attempts to modify it will result in an UnsupportedOperationException.
36   * </p>
37   *
38   * @param <E> the type held in the multiset
39   * @since 4.1
40   */
41  public final class UnmodifiableMultiSet<E>
42          extends AbstractMultiSetDecorator<E> implements Unmodifiable {
43  
44      /** Serialization version */
45      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150611L;
46  
47      /**
48       * Factory method to create an unmodifiable multiset.
49       * <p>
50       * If the multiset passed in is already unmodifiable, it is returned.
51       * </p>
52       *
53       * @param <E>  the type of the elements in the multiset
54       * @param multiset  the multiset to decorate, may not be null
55       * @return an unmodifiable MultiSet
56       * @throws NullPointerException if multiset is null
57       */
58      public static <E> MultiSet<E> unmodifiableMultiSet(final MultiSet<? extends E> multiset) {
59          if (multiset instanceof Unmodifiable) {
60              @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe to upcast
61              final MultiSet<E> tmpMultiSet = (MultiSet<E>) multiset;
62              return tmpMultiSet;
63          }
64          return new UnmodifiableMultiSet<>(multiset);
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Constructor that wraps (not copies).
69       *
70       * @param multiset  the multiset to decorate, may not be null
71       * @throws NullPointerException if multiset is null
72       */
73      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe to upcast
74      private UnmodifiableMultiSet(final MultiSet<? extends E> multiset) {
75          super((MultiSet<E>) multiset);
76      }
77  
78      @Override
79      public boolean add(final E object) {
80          throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
81      }
82  
83      @Override
84      public int add(final E object, final int count) {
85          throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
86      }
87  
88      @Override
89      public boolean addAll(final Collection<? extends E> coll) {
90          throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
91      }
92  
93      @Override
94      public void clear() {
95          throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
96      }
97  
98      @Override
99      public Set<MultiSet.Entry<E>> entrySet() {
100         final Set<MultiSet.Entry<E>> set = decorated().entrySet();
101         return UnmodifiableSet.unmodifiableSet(set);
102     }
103 
104     @Override
105     public Iterator<E> iterator() {
106         return UnmodifiableIterator.<E>unmodifiableIterator(decorated().iterator());
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Deserializes the collection in using a custom routine.
111      *
112      * @param in  the input stream
113      * @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading from the stream
114      * @throws ClassNotFoundException if an object read from the stream cannot be loaded
115      * @throws ClassCastException if deserialized object has wrong type
116      */
117     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // will throw CCE, see Javadoc
118     private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
119         in.defaultReadObject();
120         setCollection((Collection<E>) in.readObject());
121     }
122 
123     @Override
124     public boolean remove(final Object object) {
125         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
126     }
127 
128     @Override
129     public int remove(final Object object, final int count) {
130         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
131     }
132 
133     @Override
134     public boolean removeAll(final Collection<?> coll) {
135         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
136     }
137 
138     /**
139      * @since 4.4
140      */
141     @Override
142     public boolean removeIf(final Predicate<? super E> filter) {
143         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
144     }
145 
146     @Override
147     public boolean retainAll(final Collection<?> coll) {
148         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
149     }
150 
151     @Override
152     public int setCount(final E object, final int count) {
153         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
154     }
155 
156     @Override
157     public Set<E> uniqueSet() {
158         final Set<E> set = decorated().uniqueSet();
159         return UnmodifiableSet.unmodifiableSet(set);
160     }
161 
162     /**
163      * Serializes this object to an ObjectOutputStream.
164      *
165      * @param out the target ObjectOutputStream.
166      * @throws IOException thrown when an I/O errors occur writing to the target stream.
167      */
168     private void writeObject(final ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
169         out.defaultWriteObject();
170         out.writeObject(decorated());
171     }
172 
173 }