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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate;
18  
19  import java.io.IOException;
20  import java.io.Writer;
21  import java.util.Arrays;
22  import java.util.Collections;
23  import java.util.EnumSet;
24  
25  /**
26   * Translate XML numeric entities of the form &#[xX]?\d+;? to
27   * the specific code point.
28   *
29   * Note that the semicolon is optional.
30   *
31   * @since 3.0
32   * @deprecated As of 3.6, use Apache Commons Text
33   * <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-text/javadocs/api-release/org/apache/commons/text/translate/NumericEntityUnescaper.html">
34   * NumericEntityUnescaper</a> instead
35   */
36  @Deprecated
37  public class NumericEntityUnescaper extends CharSequenceTranslator {
38  
39      /** Enumerates NumericEntityUnescaper options for unescaping. */
40      public enum OPTION {
41  
42          /**
43           * Require a semicolon.
44           */
45          semiColonRequired,
46  
47          /**
48           * Do not require a semicolon.
49           */
50          semiColonOptional,
51  
52          /**
53           * Throw an exception if a semicolon is missing.
54           */
55          errorIfNoSemiColon
56      }
57  
58      // TODO?: Create an OptionsSet class to hide some of the conditional logic below
59      private final EnumSet<OPTION> options;
60  
61      /**
62       * Create a UnicodeUnescaper.
63       *
64       * The constructor takes a list of options, only one type of which is currently
65       * available (whether to allow, error or ignore the semicolon on the end of a
66       * numeric entity to being missing).
67       *
68       * For example, to support numeric entities without a ';':
69       *    new NumericEntityUnescaper(NumericEntityUnescaper.OPTION.semiColonOptional)
70       * and to throw an IllegalArgumentException when they're missing:
71       *    new NumericEntityUnescaper(NumericEntityUnescaper.OPTION.errorIfNoSemiColon)
72       *
73       * Note that the default behavior is to ignore them.
74       *
75       * @param options to apply to this unescaper
76       */
77      public NumericEntityUnescaper(final OPTION... options) {
78          if (options.length > 0) {
79              this.options = EnumSet.copyOf(Arrays.asList(options));
80          } else {
81              this.options = EnumSet.copyOf(Collections.singletonList(OPTION.semiColonRequired));
82          }
83      }
84  
85      /**
86       * Whether the passed in option is currently set.
87       *
88       * @param option to check state of
89       * @return whether the option is set
90       */
91      public boolean isSet(final OPTION option) {
92          return options != null && options.contains(option);
93      }
94  
95      /**
96       * {@inheritDoc}
97       */
98      @Override
99      public int translate(final CharSequence input, final int index, final Writer out) throws IOException {
100         final int seqEnd = input.length();
101         // Uses -2 to ensure there is something after the &#
102         if (input.charAt(index) == '&' && index < seqEnd - 2 && input.charAt(index + 1) == '#') {
103             int start = index + 2;
104             boolean isHex = false;
105 
106             final char firstChar = input.charAt(start);
107             if (firstChar == 'x' || firstChar == 'X') {
108                 start++;
109                 isHex = true;
110 
111                 // Check there's more than just an x after the &#
112                 if (start == seqEnd) {
113                     return 0;
114                 }
115             }
116 
117             int end = start;
118             // Note that this supports character codes without a ; on the end
119             while (end < seqEnd && ( input.charAt(end) >= '0' && input.charAt(end) <= '9' ||
120                                     input.charAt(end) >= 'a' && input.charAt(end) <= 'f' ||
121                                     input.charAt(end) >= 'A' && input.charAt(end) <= 'F' ) ) {
122                 end++;
123             }
124 
125             final boolean semiNext = end != seqEnd && input.charAt(end) == ';';
126 
127             if (!semiNext) {
128                 if (isSet(OPTION.semiColonRequired)) {
129                     return 0;
130                 }
131                 if (isSet(OPTION.errorIfNoSemiColon)) {
132                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Semi-colon required at end of numeric entity");
133                 }
134             }
135 
136             final int entityValue;
137             try {
138                 if (isHex) {
139                     entityValue = Integer.parseInt(input.subSequence(start, end).toString(), 16);
140                 } else {
141                     entityValue = Integer.parseInt(input.subSequence(start, end).toString(), 10);
142                 }
143             } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
144                 return 0;
145             }
146 
147             if (entityValue > 0xFFFF) {
148                 final char[] chars = Character.toChars(entityValue);
149                 out.write(chars[0]);
150                 out.write(chars[1]);
151             } else {
152                 out.write(entityValue);
153             }
154 
155             return 2 + end - start + (isHex ? 1 : 0) + (semiNext ? 1 : 0);
156         }
157         return 0;
158     }
159 }