Package org.apache.commons.net.io
Class Util
java.lang.Object
org.apache.commons.net.io.Util
The Util class cannot be instantiated and stores short static convenience methods that are often quite useful.
- See Also:
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Field Summary
Modifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final int
The default buffer size (1024) used bycopyStream
andcopyReader
and by the copyReader/copyStream methods if a zero or negative buffer size is supplied. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionstatic void
closeQuietly
(Closeable closeable) Closes the object quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException.static void
closeQuietly
(Socket socket) Closes the socket quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException.static long
copyReader
(Reader source, Writer dest) Same ascopyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
static long
copyReader
(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize) Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size.static long
copyReader
(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.static long
copyStream
(InputStream source, OutputStream dest) Same ascopyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
static long
copyStream
(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size.static long
copyStream
(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.static long
copyStream
(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener, boolean flush) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.static PrintWriter
newPrintWriter
(PrintStream printStream) Creates a new PrintWriter using the default encoding.
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Field Details
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DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
The default buffer size (1024) used bycopyStream
andcopyReader
and by the copyReader/copyStream methods if a zero or negative buffer size is supplied.- See Also:
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Method Details
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closeQuietly
Closes the object quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException. Intended for use from finally blocks.- Parameters:
closeable
- the object to close, may benull
- Since:
- 3.0
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closeQuietly
Closes the socket quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException. Intended for use from finally blocks.- Parameters:
socket
- the socket to close, may benull
- Since:
- 3.0
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copyReader
Same ascopyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
- Parameters:
source
- where to copy fromdest
- where to copy to- Returns:
- number of bytes copied
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- on error
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copyReader
public static long copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize) throws CopyStreamException Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the Reader are read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside the method call. The number of characters read/written is returned.- Parameters:
source
- The source Reader.dest
- The destination writer.bufferSize
- The number of characters to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to useDEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
.- Returns:
- The number of characters read/written in the copy operation.
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.
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copyReader
public static long copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) throws CopyStreamException Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.The contents of the Reader are read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside the method call. The number of characters read/written is returned.
- Parameters:
source
- The source Reader.dest
- The destination writer.bufferSize
- The number of characters to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to useDEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
.streamSize
- The number of characters in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed toCopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)
listener
- The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.- Returns:
- The number of characters read/written in the copy operation.
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.
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copyStream
Same ascopyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
- Parameters:
source
- where to copy fromdest
- where to copy to- Returns:
- number of bytes copied
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- on error
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copyStream
public static long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize) throws CopyStreamException Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.- Parameters:
source
- The source InputStream.dest
- The destination OutputStream.bufferSize
- The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to useDEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
.- Returns:
- The number of bytes read/written in the copy operation.
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.
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copyStream
public static long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) throws CopyStreamException Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.
- Parameters:
source
- The source InputStream.dest
- The destination OutputStream.bufferSize
- The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to useDEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
.streamSize
- The number of bytes in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed toCopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)
listener
- The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.- Returns:
- number of bytes read/written
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.
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copyStream
public static long copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener, boolean flush) throws CopyStreamException Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.
- Parameters:
source
- The source InputStream.dest
- The destination OutputStream.bufferSize
- The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to useDEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE
.streamSize
- The number of bytes in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed toCopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)
listener
- The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.flush
- Whether to flush the output stream after every write. This is necessary for interactive sessions that rely on buffered streams. If you don't flush, the data will stay in the stream buffer.- Returns:
- number of bytes read/written
- Throws:
CopyStreamException
- If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.
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newPrintWriter
Creates a new PrintWriter using the default encoding.- Parameters:
printStream
- the target PrintStream.- Returns:
- a new PrintWriter.
- Since:
- 3.11.0
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