Class Sum

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    DoubleConsumer, DoubleSupplier, IntSupplier, LongSupplier, DoubleStatistic, StatisticAccumulator<Sum>, StatisticResult

    public final class Sum
    extends Object
    implements DoubleStatistic, StatisticAccumulator<Sum>
    Returns the sum of the available values.
    • The result is zero if no values are added.
    • The result is NaN if any of the values is NaN.
    • The result is NaN if the values contain positive and negative infinity.
    • The result is non-finite if the values contain infinities of the same sign.

    Note: In the event of infinite values of the same sign the result will be non-finite. In this case the returned results may differ (either the same infinity or NaN) based on input order if the sum of the finite-only values can overflow to an opposite signed infinity.

    This class is designed to work with (though does not require) streams.

    This instance is not thread safe. If multiple threads access an instance of this class concurrently, and at least one of the threads invokes the accept or combine method, it must be synchronized externally.

    However, it is safe to use accept and combine as accumulator and combiner functions of Collector on a parallel stream, because the parallel instance of Stream.collect() provides the necessary partitioning, isolation, and merging of results for safe and efficient parallel execution.

    Since:
    1.1
    See Also:
    Sum
    • Method Detail

      • create

        public static Sum create()
        Creates an instance.

        The initial result is zero.

        Returns:
        Sum instance.
      • of

        public static Sum of​(double... values)
        Returns an instance populated using the input values.

        The result is NaN if any of the values is NaN or the sum at any point is a NaN.

        When the input is an empty array, the result is zero.

        Parameters:
        values - Values.
        Returns:
        Sum instance.
      • accept

        public void accept​(double value)
        Updates the state of the statistic to reflect the addition of value.
        Specified by:
        accept in interface DoubleConsumer
        Parameters:
        value - Value.
      • getAsDouble

        public double getAsDouble()
        Gets the sum of all input values.

        When no values have been added, the result is zero.

        Specified by:
        getAsDouble in interface DoubleSupplier
        Returns:
        sum of all values.
      • combine

        public Sum combine​(Sum other)
        Description copied from interface: StatisticAccumulator
        Combines the state of the other statistic into this one.
        Specified by:
        combine in interface StatisticAccumulator<Sum>
        Parameters:
        other - Another statistic to be combined.
        Returns:
        this instance after combining other.